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Teradata (TDC): Buy, Sell, or Hold Post Q2 Earnings?

TDC Cover Image

Teradata has been treading water for the past six months, recording a small loss of 2.5% while holding steady at $21.03. The stock also fell short of the S&P 500’s 22.9% gain during that period.

Is there a buying opportunity in Teradata, or does it present a risk to your portfolio? See what our analysts have to say in our full research report, it’s free for active Edge members.

Why Do We Think Teradata Will Underperform?

We're cautious about Teradata. Here are three reasons there are better opportunities than TDC and a stock we'd rather own.

1. Declining Billings Reflect Product and Sales Weakness

Billings is a non-GAAP metric that is often called “cash revenue” because it shows how much money the company has collected from customers in a certain period. This is different from revenue, which must be recognized in pieces over the length of a contract.

Teradata’s billings came in at $380 million in Q2, and it averaged 6.2% year-on-year declines over the last four quarters. This performance was underwhelming and shows the company faced challenges in acquiring and retaining customers. It also suggests there may be increasing competition or market saturation. Teradata Billings

2. Revenue Projections Show Stormy Skies Ahead

Forecasted revenues by Wall Street analysts signal a company’s potential. Predictions may not always be accurate, but accelerating growth typically boosts valuation multiples and stock prices while slowing growth does the opposite.

Over the next 12 months, sell-side analysts expect Teradata’s revenue to drop by 2.5%, close to its 1.9% annualized declines for the past five years. This projection is underwhelming and indicates its newer products and services will not lead to better top-line performance yet.

3. Low Gross Margin Reveals Weak Structural Profitability

For software companies like Teradata, gross profit tells us how much money remains after paying for the base cost of products and services (typically servers, licenses, and certain personnel). These costs are usually low as a percentage of revenue, explaining why software is more lucrative than other sectors.

Teradata’s gross margin is substantially worse than most software businesses, signaling it has relatively high infrastructure costs compared to asset-lite businesses like ServiceNow. As you can see below, it averaged a 59.3% gross margin over the last year. That means Teradata paid its providers a lot of money ($40.72 for every $100 in revenue) to run its business.

The market not only cares about gross margin levels but also how they change over time because expansion creates firepower for profitability and free cash generation. Teradata has seen gross margins decline by 1.6 percentage points over the last 2 year, which is poor compared to software peers.

Teradata Trailing 12-Month Gross Margin

Final Judgment

Teradata doesn’t pass our quality test. With its shares trailing the market in recent months, the stock trades at 1.3× forward price-to-sales (or $21.03 per share). This valuation tells us it’s a bit of a market darling with a lot of good news priced in - we think there are better opportunities elsewhere. We’d suggest looking at our favorite semiconductor picks and shovels play.

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